International Journal of Tropical Medicine

Year: 2010
Volume: 5
Issue: 2
Page No. 20 - 23

Prevalence Intestinal Parasites in Leafy Vegetables in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Authors : Wafa A.I. Al-Megrin

Abstract: Green leafy vegetables are important part of daily diet invarious parts of the world. The present study was carried out to evaluate some of the leafy vegetable plants sold in local markets for human consumption to check whether they harbor different parasites stages. Results of the present study has shown that 76 out of 470 samples (16%) contained parasite stages. Depending on the type of leafy plant examined the prevalence of parasitic stages in these plants was found to be 27.8% (17/61) in lettuce, 22.8% (13/57) in watercress, 20.6% (7/34) in leek, 19.1% (9/47) in green onion, 17.4% (15/87) in parsley, 15.4% (4/26) in spinach, 13.6% (3/22) in basil, 11.5% (3/26) in coriander, 9.4% (3/32) in radish, 5.3% (1/19) in dill and 4.7% (2/42) in mint. No parasites were detected in 17 samples collected from cabbage. Stages of intestinal parasites detected were Entamoeba coli (35.5%), Giardia lamblia (31.6%), Dicrocoelium sp. (28.9%), Ascaris sp. (26.3%), Taenia sp. (19.7%), Blastocystis hominis (17.1%), Fasciola sp. (14.5%), Hymenolepis sp. (14.5%), Ancylostoma sp. (11.8%), Toxoplasma gondii (6.6%) and Trichostrongylus sp. (2.6%). The results indicated a significant seasonal variation (p<0.05), with highest prevalence in spring (23.1%), followed in descending order by summer (17.9%), autumn (10.6%) and winter (9.9%).

How to cite this article:

Wafa A.I. Al-Megrin , 2010. Prevalence Intestinal Parasites in Leafy Vegetables in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Tropical Medicine, 5: 20-23.

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