References

Agomuoh, D.I., M.R. Akpa and D.D. Alasia, 2006. Echocardiography in the university of port harcourt teaching hospital April 2000 to May 2003. Nig. J. Med., 15: 132-136.
PubMed  |  

Akinboboye, O., O. Idris, O. Akinboboye and O. Akinkugbe, 2003. Trends in coronary artery disease and associated risk factors in Sub-Saharan Africans. J. Hum. Hypertens., 17: 381-387.
CrossRef  |  

Appleton, C.P., L.K. Hatle and R.L. Popp, 1988. Relation of transmittal flow velocity patterns to left ventricular diastolic dysfunction: New Insights from a combined hemodynamic and doppler echocardiographic study. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., 12: 426-440.
PubMed  |  

Balogun, M.O., A.B.O. Omotoso, E. Bell, G.Y.H. LiP, J.D. Gemmill, K.J. Hogg and F.G. Dunn, 1993. An audit of emergency echocardiography in a district general hospital. Int. J. Cardiol., 41: 65-68.
PubMed  |  

Balogun, M.O., G.E. Urhogide, V.A. Ukoh and R.A. Adebayo, 1999. A preliminary audit of two dimensional and Doppler echocardiographic services in a Nigerian tertiary private hospital. Nig. J. Med., 8: 139-141.

Cheitlin, M.D., W.F. Armstrong, G.P. Aurigemma, G.A. Beller and F.Z. Bierman et al., 2003. ACC/AHA/ASE guideline update for the clinical application of echocardiography: Summary article: A report of the American college of cardiology/American heart association task force on practice guidelines (ACC/AHA/ASE committee to update the 1997 guidelines for the clinical application of echocardiography). J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., 42: 954-970.
PubMed  |  

Douglas, P.S., R.F. Stainbrack, N.J. Weissman and B. Khandheria, 2007. Appropriateness criteria for transthoraxic and transesophageal echo-cardiography: A report of the American college of cardiology foundation quality strategic directions committee appropriateness criteria working group, American society of echocardiography, American college of emergency physicians, American society of nuclear cardiology, society for cardiovascular angiography and interventions, society of cardiovascular computed tomography and the society for cardiovascular magnetic resonance. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., 20: 1-18.
CrossRef  |  

Edler, I. and K. Lindstrom, 2004. The history of echocardiography. Ultrasound Med. Biol., 30: 1565-1644.
PubMed  |  

Ike, S.O., 2008. Echocardiographic analysis of valvular heart diseases over one decade in Nigeria. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 102: 1214-1218.
CrossRef  |  

Ogah, O.S., A.T. Adebanjo, A.S. Otukoya and T.J. Jagusa, 2006. Echocardiography in Nigeria: Use, problems, reproducibility and potentials. Cardiovascular Ultrasound, 4: 13-13.
CrossRef  |  

Quinones, M.A., M.C. Otto, A. Waggoner and W.A. Zoghbi, 2002. Recommendation for the quantification of doppler echocardiography: A report from the doppler quantification task force of the nomenclature and standards committee of the American society of echocardiography. J. Am. Soc. Echocardiogr., 2: 167-184.
CrossRef  |  

Rakowski, H., C. Appleton, K.L. Chan, J.G. Dumesnil and J. Jue et al., 1996. Canadian concensus recommendations for the measurement and reporting of diastolic dysfunction by echocardiography. J. Am. Soc. Echocardiogr., 9: 736-760.
PubMed  |  

Sani, M.U., B. Adam, M.S. Mijinyawa, A. Abdu, K.M. Karaye, M.B. Maiyaki and M.M. Borodo, 2006. Ischemic heart disease in Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano Nigeria: A 5 year review. Nig. J. Med., 15: 128-131.
PubMed  |  

Schiller, N.B. and M. Crawford, 1989. Recommendations for quantitation of the left ventricle by two-dimensional echocardiography. American society of echocardiography committee on standards, subcommittee on quantitation of two-dimensional echocardiograms. J. Am. Soc. Echocardiogram, 2: 358-367.
PubMed  |  

Ukoh, V.A. and C.O. Omuemu, 2005. Echocardiography in the University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria. Nig. J. Cardiol., 2: 24-27.

Wolber, T., M. Maeder, R. Atefy, I. Bluzaite, R. Blank, H. Rickli and P. Ammann, 2007. Should routine echocardiography be performed in all patients with stroke? J. Stroke Cerebrovascular Dis., 16: 1-7.
CrossRef  |