References

Advani, A., 1997. Industrial Clusters: A Support System for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises, Private Sector Development. World Bank, Washington, DC., USA..

Agyapong, D., 2010. Micro, small and medium enterprises activities, income level and poverty reduction in Ghana-a synthesis of related literature. Intl. J. Bus. Manage., 5: 196-205.
Direct Link  |  

Akingunola, R.O., 2011. Small and medium scale enterprises and economic growth in Nigeria: An assessment of financing options. Pak. J. Bus. Econ. Rev., 2: 78-97.
Direct Link  |  

Audretsch, D.B., 2000. The economic role of small and medium sized enterprises: The United States. Institute for Development Strategies, Massachusetts, USA.

Beck, T., A. Demirguc-Kunt and R. Levine, 2005. SMEs, growth and poverty: Cross-country evidence. J. Econ. Growth, 10: 199-229.
Direct Link  |  

Bhuiyan, A.B., J. Said, M.D. Ismail, M.F.M. Jani and D.Y. Gun, 2016. The innovation drivers, strategies and performance of food processing SMEs in Malaysia. Malaysian J. Soc. Space, 12: 154-166.

Brazil, L. and J.O. Bukenya, 2012. Analysis of non-farm employment growth in alabama. Am. J. Exp. Agric., 2: 288-305.
Direct Link  |  

CBSP., 2011. Agricultural statistical report. Central Bureau Statistical Pusdiklat, Jakarta, Indonesia.

CBSP., 2015. Rice statitic of Indonesia. Central Bureau Statistical Pusdiklat, Jakarta, Indonesia.

Cramer, G.L. and C.W. Jensen, 1997. Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness: An Intorudtion. John Willey & Sons, New York, USA.,.

Darma, R. and M. Arsyad, 2010. Determinants of unemployment in Indonesia: A study on development program of rural employment in pinrang district, South Sulawesi. J. Econ. Dev., 50: 147-159.
Direct Link  |  

Darma, S. and R. Mahyuddin, 2012. Development elements in irrigation management (Elements of water development and management). J. Dev. Econ., 13: 18-28.

EG., 2016. Global food security index, Indonesia. Economist Group, London, UK. http://foodsecurityindex.eiu.com/Country/Details#Indonesia.

Ellis, F., 1998. Household strategies and rural livelihood diversification. J. Dev. Stud., 35: 1-38.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Eravia, D. and T. Handayani, 2015. The opportunities and threats of small and medium enterprises in pekanbaru: Comparison between SMEs in food and restaurant industries. Procedia Soc. Behav. Sci., 169: 88-97.
Direct Link  |  

FAO., 2015. OECD-FAO agricultural outlook. Food and Agriculture Organization, Rome, Italy.

Fatusin, A.F., 2015. Small scale industries and poverty reduction in Ondo State, Nigeria. J. Econ. Bus. Res., 21: 57-68.
Direct Link  |  

Foster, A. and M. Rosenzweig, 1995. Learning by doing and learning from others: Human capital and technical change in agriculture. J. Pol. Econ., 103: 759-790.
Direct Link  |  

Gibb, A. and J. Li, 2003. Organizing for enterprise in China: What can we learn from the Chinese micro, small and medium enterprise development experience. Futures, 35: 403-421.
Direct Link  |  

Gomez, E.T. and K.S. Jomo, 1997. Malaysia's Political Economy: Politics, Patronage and Profits. Cambridge University Press, New York, USA., ISBN: 9780521599962, Pages: 228.

Gorgens, T., 2002. Reservation wages and working hours for recently unemployed US women. Labour Econ., 9: 93-123.
Direct Link  |  

Hening, Y., 2013. Relationship between population growth with employees and poverty. SMEs Contribution to Indonesian Economy, Jakarta, Indonesia. https://yasintahening.wordpress.com/2013/03/27/kontribusi-umkm-dalam-perekonomian-indonesia/.

IAARD., 2005. Prospect and toward rice agribusiness development. Indonesian Agency of Agricultural Research And Development, South Jakarta, Indonesia.

Mukras, M.S., 2003. Poverty reduction through strengthening small and medium enterprises. Botswana J. African Stud., 17: 58-69.
Direct Link  |  

Nnadi, C., 2014. Entrepreneurship development and its impact on small scale business enterprises in developing countries: A Nigerian experience. J. Entrepreneurship Organiz. Manage., 3: 111-119.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Ojo, A.T., 2006. Using small and medium enterprises to achieve Millennium Development Goal (MDG). J. Bus. Soc. Stud., 1: 20-35.

Purwanto, E. and B. Wiajaya, 2016. The determinant of micro, small and medium enterprise development: A case study in Jakarta. Res. J. Appl. Sci., 11: 816-821.

Rachmat, R., 2012. Intergrated rice milling model to increase added value. Pascalan Pertanian Teknologi Bull., 8: 99-111.

Renes, G. and G. Ridder, 1995. Are women qualified. Labor Econ., 2: 3-18.

Saleh, A.S. and N.O. Ndubisi, 2006. SME development in Malaysia: Domestic and global challenges. Working Paper No. 06-03, Department of Economics, University of Wollongong, Australia, February 2006.

Sharafat, A.L.I., H. Rashid and M.A. Khan, 2014. The role of small and medium enterprises and poverty in Pakistan: An empirical analysis. Theor. Appl. Econ., 18: 67-80.
Direct Link  |  

Thahir, R., 2010. [The revitalization of rice milling through innovation in support of rice self-sufficiency and global competition]. J. Agric. Innovation Dev., 3: 171-183.
Direct Link  |  

Wolf, E., 2002. Lower wage rates for fewer hours? A simultaneous wage-hours model for Germany. Labour Econ., 9: 643-663.
Direct Link  |